added sha1 cryptographic hash function

src/crypto/sha1.c

@@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
+/*
+SHA-1 in C
+By Steve Reid <steve@edmweb.com>
+100% Public Domain
+Test Vectors (from FIPS PUB 180-1)
+"abc"
+  A9993E36 4706816A BA3E2571 7850C26C 9CD0D89D
+"abcdbcdecdefdefgefghfghighijhijkijkljklmklmnlmnomnopnopq"
+  84983E44 1C3BD26E BAAE4AA1 F95129E5 E54670F1
+A million repetitions of "a"
+  34AA973C D4C4DAA4 F61EEB2B DBAD2731 6534016F
+*/
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <pokeagb/pokeagb.h>
+#include <sha1.h>
+
+#define rol(value, bits) (((value) << (bits)) | ((value) >> (32 - (bits))))
+#define blk0(i) (block->l[i] = (rol(block->l[i], 24) & 0xFF00FF00) | (rol(block->l[i], 8) & 0x00FF00FF))
+#define blk(i)                                                                                                         \
+    (block->l[i & 15] =                                                                                                \
+         rol(block->l[(i + 13) & 15] ^ block->l[(i + 8) & 15] ^ block->l[(i + 2) & 15] ^ block->l[i & 15], 1))
+
+/* (R0+R1), R2, R3, R4 are the different operations used in SHA1 */
+#define R0(v, w, x, y, z, i)                                                                                           \
+    z += ((w & (x ^ y)) ^ y) + blk0(i) + 0x5A827999 + rol(v, 5);                                                       \
+    w = rol(w, 30);
+
+#define R1(v, w, x, y, z, i)                                                                                           \
+    z += ((w & (x ^ y)) ^ y) + blk(i) + 0x5A827999 + rol(v, 5);                                                        \
+    w = rol(w, 30);
+
+#define R2(v, w, x, y, z, i)                                                                                           \
+    z += (w ^ x ^ y) + blk(i) + 0x6ED9EBA1 + rol(v, 5);                                                                \
+    w = rol(w, 30);
+
+#define R3(v, w, x, y, z, i)                                                                                           \
+    z += (((w | x) & y) | (w & x)) + blk(i) + 0x8F1BBCDC + rol(v, 5);                                                  \
+    w = rol(w, 30);
+
+#define R4(v, w, x, y, z, i)                                                                                           \
+    z += (w ^ x ^ y) + blk(i) + 0xCA62C1D6 + rol(v, 5);                                                                \
+    w = rol(w, 30);
+
+void SHA1Transform(uint32_t state[5], const unsigned char buffer[64]) {
+    uint32_t a, b, c, d, e;
+
+    typedef union {
+        unsigned char c[64];
+        uint32_t l[16];
+    } CHAR64LONG16;
+
+    CHAR64LONG16 block[1]; /* use array to appear as a pointer */
+    memcpy(block, buffer, 64);
+
+    /* Copy context->state[] to working vars */
+    a = state[0];
+    b = state[1];
+    c = state[2];
+    d = state[3];
+    e = state[4];
+    /* 4 rounds of 20 operations each. Loop unrolled. */
+    R0(a, b, c, d, e, 0);
+    R0(e, a, b, c, d, 1);
+    R0(d, e, a, b, c, 2);
+    R0(c, d, e, a, b, 3);
+    R0(b, c, d, e, a, 4);
+    R0(a, b, c, d, e, 5);
+    R0(e, a, b, c, d, 6);
+    R0(d, e, a, b, c, 7);
+    R0(c, d, e, a, b, 8);
+    R0(b, c, d, e, a, 9);
+    R0(a, b, c, d, e, 10);
+    R0(e, a, b, c, d, 11);
+    R0(d, e, a, b, c, 12);
+    R0(c, d, e, a, b, 13);
+    R0(b, c, d, e, a, 14);
+    R0(a, b, c, d, e, 15);
+    R1(e, a, b, c, d, 16);
+    R1(d, e, a, b, c, 17);
+    R1(c, d, e, a, b, 18);
+    R1(b, c, d, e, a, 19);
+    R2(a, b, c, d, e, 20);
+    R2(e, a, b, c, d, 21);
+    R2(d, e, a, b, c, 22);
+    R2(c, d, e, a, b, 23);
+    R2(b, c, d, e, a, 24);
+    R2(a, b, c, d, e, 25);
+    R2(e, a, b, c, d, 26);
+    R2(d, e, a, b, c, 27);
+    R2(c, d, e, a, b, 28);
+    R2(b, c, d, e, a, 29);
+    R2(a, b, c, d, e, 30);
+    R2(e, a, b, c, d, 31);
+    R2(d, e, a, b, c, 32);
+    R2(c, d, e, a, b, 33);
+    R2(b, c, d, e, a, 34);
+    R2(a, b, c, d, e, 35);
+    R2(e, a, b, c, d, 36);
+    R2(d, e, a, b, c, 37);
+    R2(c, d, e, a, b, 38);
+    R2(b, c, d, e, a, 39);
+    R3(a, b, c, d, e, 40);
+    R3(e, a, b, c, d, 41);
+    R3(d, e, a, b, c, 42);
+    R3(c, d, e, a, b, 43);
+    R3(b, c, d, e, a, 44);
+    R3(a, b, c, d, e, 45);
+    R3(e, a, b, c, d, 46);
+    R3(d, e, a, b, c, 47);
+    R3(c, d, e, a, b, 48);
+    R3(b, c, d, e, a, 49);
+    R3(a, b, c, d, e, 50);
+    R3(e, a, b, c, d, 51);
+    R3(d, e, a, b, c, 52);
+    R3(c, d, e, a, b, 53);
+    R3(b, c, d, e, a, 54);
+    R3(a, b, c, d, e, 55);
+    R3(e, a, b, c, d, 56);
+    R3(d, e, a, b, c, 57);
+    R3(c, d, e, a, b, 58);
+    R3(b, c, d, e, a, 59);
+    R4(a, b, c, d, e, 60);
+    R4(e, a, b, c, d, 61);
+    R4(d, e, a, b, c, 62);
+    R4(c, d, e, a, b, 63);
+    R4(b, c, d, e, a, 64);
+    R4(a, b, c, d, e, 65);
+    R4(e, a, b, c, d, 66);
+    R4(d, e, a, b, c, 67);
+    R4(c, d, e, a, b, 68);
+    R4(b, c, d, e, a, 69);
+    R4(a, b, c, d, e, 70);
+    R4(e, a, b, c, d, 71);
+    R4(d, e, a, b, c, 72);
+    R4(c, d, e, a, b, 73);
+    R4(b, c, d, e, a, 74);
+    R4(a, b, c, d, e, 75);
+    R4(e, a, b, c, d, 76);
+    R4(d, e, a, b, c, 77);
+    R4(c, d, e, a, b, 78);
+    R4(b, c, d, e, a, 79);
+    /* Add the working vars back into context.state[] */
+    state[0] += a;
+    state[1] += b;
+    state[2] += c;
+    state[3] += d;
+    state[4] += e;
+    /* Wipe variables */
+    a = b = c = d = e = 0;
+
+    memset(block, '\0', sizeof(block));
+}
+
+void SHA1Init(SHA1_CTX *context) {
+    /* SHA1 initialization constants */
+    context->state[0] = 0x67452301;
+    context->state[1] = 0xEFCDAB89;
+    context->state[2] = 0x98BADCFE;
+    context->state[3] = 0x10325476;
+    context->state[4] = 0xC3D2E1F0;
+    context->count[0] = context->count[1] = 0;
+}
+
+void SHA1Update(SHA1_CTX *context, const unsigned char *data, uint32_t len) {
+    uint32_t i;
+    uint32_t j;
+    j = context->count[0];
+    if ((context->count[0] += len << 3) < j)
+        context->count[1]++;
+    context->count[1] += (len >> 29);
+    j = (j >> 3) & 63;
+    if ((j + len) > 63) {
+        memcpy(&context->buffer[j], data, (i = 64 - j));
+        SHA1Transform(context->state, context->buffer);
+        for (; i + 63 < len; i += 64) {
+            SHA1Transform(context->state, &data[i]);
+        }
+        j = 0;
+    } else
+        i = 0;
+    memcpy(&context->buffer[j], &data[i], len - i);
+}
+
+void SHA1Final(unsigned char digest[20], SHA1_CTX *context) {
+    unsigned i;
+    unsigned char finalcount[8];
+    unsigned char c;
+    for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+        finalcount[i] = (unsigned char)((context->count[(i >= 4 ? 0 : 1)] >> ((3 - (i & 3)) * 8)) & 255);
+    }
+
+    c = 0200;
+    SHA1Update(context, &c, 1);
+    while ((context->count[0] & 504) != 448) {
+        c = 0000;
+        SHA1Update(context, &c, 1);
+    }
+    SHA1Update(context, finalcount, 8); /* Should cause a SHA1Transform() */
+    for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
+        digest[i] = (unsigned char)((context->state[i >> 2] >> ((3 - (i & 3)) * 8)) & 255);
+    }
+    /* Wipe variables */
+    memset(context, '\0', sizeof(*context));
+    memset(&finalcount, '\0', sizeof(finalcount));
+}
+
+void SHA1(char *hash_out, const char *str, uint32_t len) {
+    SHA1_CTX ctx;
+    uint32_t ii;
+
+    SHA1Init(&ctx);
+    for (ii = 0; ii < len; ii += 1)
+        SHA1Update(&ctx, (const unsigned char *)str + ii, 1);
+    SHA1Final((unsigned char *)hash_out, &ctx);
+    hash_out[20] = '\0';
+}

src/include/sha1.h

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+#ifndef SHA1_H
+#define SHA1_H
+
+/*
+   SHA-1 in C
+   By Steve Reid <steve@edmweb.com>
+   100% Public Domain
+ */
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+typedef struct {
+    uint32_t state[5];
+    uint32_t count[2];
+    unsigned char buffer[64];
+} SHA1_CTX;
+
+void SHA1Transform(uint32_t state[5], const unsigned char buffer[64]);
+void SHA1Init(SHA1_CTX *context);
+void SHA1Update(SHA1_CTX *context, const unsigned char *data, uint32_t len);
+void SHA1Final(unsigned char digest[20], SHA1_CTX *context);
+void SHA1(char *hash_out, const char *str, uint32_t len);
+
+#endif /* SHA1_H */